Difference between revisions of "Methodology for calculating past dates associated with Crops Circles"

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(Created page with "===Methodology: a reconciliation of the past date of the crop circles to within 10^-3 years?=== Quite a provocative title, because this advanced precision is only verified fo...")
 
(Results: proposed correlations)
 
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[[Image:Faux_crop-circle.jpg|thumb|right|200px|No crop circle is neither "true" nor "false". They are all ... crop-circles. This debate only makes sense in relation to a specific frame of reference. Here when I speak of "false" crop-circles I am thinking of those which are made by individuals who do not have the same pragmatics of work as that assumed in the historical hypothesis: namely the respect of a certain chronology and a philosophical approach based on the search for a representation of man in his space/time as well as in his spiritual/religious framework, the “meta”. On these basic ideas, see the article about “  [[Crop_circles:_impossibles_scénarios|José Argueles]] ”. That being said, I will not "have fun" here researching which crop-circles originate from such and such groups (impossible mission?)]]
 
[[Image:Faux_crop-circle.jpg|thumb|right|200px|No crop circle is neither "true" nor "false". They are all ... crop-circles. This debate only makes sense in relation to a specific frame of reference. Here when I speak of "false" crop-circles I am thinking of those which are made by individuals who do not have the same pragmatics of work as that assumed in the historical hypothesis: namely the respect of a certain chronology and a philosophical approach based on the search for a representation of man in his space/time as well as in his spiritual/religious framework, the “meta”. On these basic ideas, see the article about “  [[Crop_circles:_impossibles_scénarios|José Argueles]] ”. That being said, I will not "have fun" here researching which crop-circles originate from such and such groups (impossible mission?)]]
  
 +
===How to make the method more reliable? ===
  
===Comment rendre la méthode plus fiable ? ===
+
'''Essentially, by trying to make it independent of the order number and the total (observable) number of crop circles''' (cf. remark [2] below about the maximum number of crop circles).
  
'''Essentiellement, en essayant de la rendre indépendante du numéro d’ordre et du nombre total (observable) de crop-circles''' (cf. remarque [2] ci-dessous à propos du nombre maximal de crops circles).
+
Basically, we must continue to base ourselves on the date of advancement in the season. Nevertheless, as the beginning of the season and the end of the season cannot be known with precision, I propose what had already been noted, that is to say, to qualify a season according to the nature of a distribution function whose the parameters will be calculated.
 +
This will have the advantage of eliminating the background noise linked to "false" crop-circles and of allowing a date in the past to be associated with any dated event.
 +
Let's see how to achieve this:
  
Sur le fond il faut continuer à se baser sur la date d'avancement dans la saison. Néanmoins, comme le début de saison et la fin de saison ne peuvent être connus avec précision, je propose ce qui avait déjà été remarqué, c'est-à-dire, de qualifier une saison suivant la nature d’une fonction de répartition dont les paramètres seront calculés.
+
It is recalled that the distribution function used is the integral of a reduced centered normal law, ie:  
<br>
 
Ceci aura l’avantage de supprimer le bruit de fond lié aux "faux" crops-circles et de permettre d'associer une date dans le passé à tout événement daté.
 
<br>
 
Voyons comment y parvenir :<br>
 
 
 
On rappelle que la fonction de répartition utilisée est l’intégrale d’une loi normale centrée réduite, soit :<br>
 
 
[[Image:F_repart1.png]]<br>
 
[[Image:F_repart1.png]]<br>
Ce qui s’écrit aussi :<br>
+
Which is also written:  
 
[[Image:F_repart2.png]]<br>
 
[[Image:F_repart2.png]]<br>
'''erf''' étant une fonction spéciale, appelée [http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fonction_d%27erreur fonction d’erreur de gauss]. Cette fonction a été implémentée dans Excel ce qui nous soustrait à la fastidieuse utilisation d’une table d’approximations ou au développement d'une série de Taylor…<br>
+
'''erf''' being a special function, called [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Error_function Gaussian Error Function]. This function has been implemented in Excel, which frees us from the tedious use of an approximation table or the development of a Taylor series…<br>
 +
 
 +
The associated variables are as follows:
 +
* ''μ'': the midpoint or mid-season date, (in practice a date number in “billou” format and which is a real number for MS Office),
 +
* ''σ'': standard deviation (in days)
  
Les variables associées sont les suivantes :
+
==== Timeline for the year 2008 ====
* [[Image:mu.png]] ici, le point median ou date du milieu de saison, (en pratique un numéro de date au format « billou » et qui est un réel pour MS Office),
 
* [[Image:sigma.png]] ecart type (en jours)
 
  
==== Chronologie pour l'année 2008 ====
+
The test can be carried out on the year 2008 since it provides us with one of the crop circles that can be dated most precisely! The one symbolically representing the year 0 and associated with the birth of Jesus Christ (even if this was indeed not the case, the symbol takes precedence). To calculate the values ​​of Mu.pngand of Sigma.png, I start from approximate realistic values ​​( ''μ''= July 8, 2008 and ''σ'' = 30 days ), then try to minimize the sum of the differences between the indices given by the distribution function and those given by the crop circles, and according to their date of appearance (“optimum” column in the table below).
  
Le test peut-être mené sur l’année 2008 puisqu’elle nous fournit l’un des crops circles que l’on peut dater le plus précisément ! Celui représentant symboliquement l’an 0 et associé à la naissance de Jésus-Christ (même si ce n’était effectivement pas le cas, le symbole prime).
+
Visually, the red curve representing the distribution function snaps onto the points representing the sequence of crop circles.
Pour calculer les valeurs de [[Image:mu.png]] et de [[Image:sigma.png]], je pars de valeurs réalistes approximatives ([[Image:mu.png]] = 8 juillet 2008 et [[Image:sigma.png]] = 30 jours ), puis cherche à minimiser la somme des écarts entre les indices donnés par la fonction de répartition et ceux donnés par les crops circles, et selon leur date d’apparition (colonne « optim » dans le tableau ci-dessous).<br>
 
  
Visuellement, la courbe rouge représentant la fonction de répartition vient se caler sur les points représentant la suite de crops circles.<br>
 
 
{|
 
{|
|[[Image:2008_Fonction_de_repartition_Crop-Circles.png|frame|'''Année 2008'''. En rouge, la fonction de répartition des crops circles calculée avec [[Image:mu.png]] = 08/07/08 et [[Image:sigma.png]] = 30. Notez que le bourrelet observé en début de courbe, (qui se présente comme une mini-courbe en S), semble correspondre à une autre fonction de répartition qui se superpose à la première et qui suit la maturité des champs de Colza (Oil Seed Rape). Cette déviation existe également les années précédentes.]]
+
|[[Image:2008_Fonction_de_repartition_Crop-Circles.png|frame|'''Year 2008'''. In red, the distribution function of the crop circles calculated with  ''μ''= July 8, 2008 and ''σ'' = 30 days. Note that the bead observed at the beginning of the curve, (which appears as a mini-S curve), seems to correspond to another distribution function which is superimposed on the first and which follows the maturity of the fields of Rapeseed (Oil Seed Rape). This deviation also exists in previous years.]]
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
{|
 
{|
|[[Image:Optim_sigma_mu.png|frame|'''Année 2008'''. Table des erreurs. Ce tableau présente un résultat de l'algorithme de convergence utilisé. Sur le principe, dans ce tableau, chaque case présente le taux d'erreur entre la réalité observable (points bleus du graphe précédent) et la modélisation proposée (courbe rouge, soit fonction de répartition), et ce pour différentes valeurs de [[Image:mu.png]] et de [[Image:sigma.png]] testées. La zone verte correspond à une zone de convergence, au centre de laquelle se trouve la meilleure solution. Ces résultats sont obtenus à partir d'un ''n'' arbitrairement fixé, ''n'' étant le nombre théorique MAX de crops circles dans l'année (cf. remarque [2] ci-dessous). Ce qui revient à trouver la meilleure solution dans un espace à 3 inconnues.]]
+
|[[Image:Optim_sigma_mu.png|frame|'''Year 2008'''. Table of errors. This table presents a result of the convergence algorithm used. In principle, in this table, each box presents the error rate between the observable reality (blue points of the previous graph) and the proposed model (red curve, i.e. distribution function), and this for different values ​​of ''μ'' and of ''σ'' tested . The green zone corresponds to a convergence zone, at the center of which is the best solution. These results are obtained from an arbitrarily fixed ''n'', ''n'' being the theoretical MAX number of crop circles in the year (cf. remark [2] below). This amounts to finding the best solution in a space with 3 unknowns. ]]
 
|}
 
|}
  
Le tableau de calcul utilisé (et obtenu) est le suivant, la colonne nommée « D1.1 » correspondant à l'ancienne méthode utilisée (néanmoins on ne retrouvera pas les mêmes chiffres, car je les ai ici actualisés) et « D1.2 » qui est celle ici proposée (notée en gras). La précision pour le symbole de la croix associée à la naissance de Jésus Christ est incroyable !<br>
+
The calculation table used (and obtained) is as follows, the column named "D1.1" corresponding to the old method used (however we will not find the same figures, because I have updated them here) and "D1.2 which is the one proposed here (noted in bold). The precision for the symbol of the cross associated with the birth of Jesus Christ is incredible!<br>
 
{|
 
{|
|[[Image:Chronologie_Crop_Circle_2008.png|frame|'''Année 2008'''. Jeu de données utilisé. Noter le -314 pour pi :)]]<br>
+
|[[Image:Chronologie_Crop_Circle_2008.png|frame|'''Year 2008'''. Dataset used. Note the -314 for pi :) ]]<br>
 
|}
 
|}
Dans le détail :<br>
+
In details:<br>
* '''La colonne libellée « [[Image:phi.png]] »''' donne les valeurs pour la fonction de répartion. (tracée en rouge). Elle est calculée comme suit sous excel :
+
* '''The column labeled « φ »''' gives the values ​​for the distribution function. (drawn in red). It is calculated as follows in Excel:
 
 
[[Image:phi.png]] = ''n''*1/2*(1+SI(([Date réelle]-[[Image:mu.png]])/([[Image:sigma.png]]*RACINE(2))>0;ERF(([Date réelle]-[[Image:mu.png]])/([[Image:sigma.png]]*RACINE(2)));ERF(ABS(([Date réelle]-[[Image:mu.png]])/([[Image:sigma.png]] *RACINE(2)));0)))
 
Ou ''n'' est le nombre « maximal/virtuel » de crops circles que cette fonction va représenter. A ne pas confondre avec le nombre « maximal/réel » de crops circles produits dans l’année. En effet, cette fonction fournit une vision idéalisée de l’évolution qui précisément  doit supprimer les productions/écarts anormaux. Cette valeur est ajustée approximativement et n’a pas d’importance comme nous allons immédiatement le voir.
 
* '''La colonne libellée « D1.2 »''' fourni le calcul effectif de la date passée associée au crop circle. La variable ''n'' utilisée précédemment disparait, puisque l’on détermine notre date en ratio, toujours suivant la même méthode, mais en utilisant la fonction de répartition :
 
= ([[Image:phi.png]]/''n'')*[Durée d’un Baktun] + [Date associée au début de saison]
 
 
 
avec 394,2752308 pour la durée d’un Baktun et -354,584 pour la date début de la saison 2008. Nous obtenons les paramètres suivants:
 
 
 
* '''[[Image:mu.png]] = 07/07/2008 15:27:34'''
 
* '''[[Image:sigma.png]] = 29.23664701'''
 
* ''' ''n'' = 129'''.
 
  
<div style="margin: 0; margin-right:6px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#dfdfff; align:right;">
+
φ = ''n''*1/2*(1+SI(([Date réelle]-''μ'')/(''σ''*RACINE(2))>0;ERF(([Date réelle]-''μ'')/(''σ''*RACINE(2)));ERF(ABS(([Date réelle]-''μ'')/(''σ'' *RACINE(2)));0)))
 +
Where ''n'' is the "maximum/virtual" number of crop circles that this function will represent. Not to be confused with the “maximum/actual” number of crop circles produced in the year. Indeed, this function provides an idealized vision of the evolution which precisely must eliminate abnormal productions/deviations. This value is adjusted approximately and does not matter as we will immediately see.
 +
* '''The column labeled « D1.2 »''' provides the actual calculation of the past date associated with the crop circle. The variable n used previously disappears, since we determine our date as a ratio, still using the same method, but using the distribution function:
 +
  = (φ/''n'')*[Duration of a Baktun] + [Date associated with the start of the season]
  
====Remarques à propos du nombre maximal de crops circles (variable ''n'')====
+
with 394.2752308 for the duration of a Baktun and -354.584 for the start date of the 2008 season. We obtain the following parameters:
  
[1] ''n'' est une valeur théorique, '''non réelle''', associée à la fonction de répartition. Précisément c'est le nombre MAXimal (et idéalisé) de crops circles produits dans l'année. Les écarts et autres anomalies font que ce nombre n'est pas nécessairement le nombre réel (= observable).
+
''μ'' = 07/07/2008 15:27:34
 +
''σ'' = 29.23664701
 +
''n'' = 129
  
[2] sur la méthode d'établissement par approximations successives de [[Image:sigma.png]] et [[Image:mu.png]] : quand bien même la variable ''n'' n'intervient pas directement dans le calcul de dates, elle reste implicitement cachée. En effet, il reste toujours nécessaire de poser une hypothèse sur le nombre MAXimal (et théorique) ''n'' de crops circles afin de pouvoir calculer le taux d'erreurs du modèle numérique par rapport à la réalité observée et ainsi de sélectionner le meilleur couple de solutions {[[Image:sigma.png]], [[Image:mu.png]]}. Il convient donc de rechercher ce meilleur couple pour l'ensemble des ''n'' "raisonnablement" possibles (par exemple, entre 0 et 300...).
+
Notes about the maximum number of crop circles (variable ''n'')
</div>
+
 +
[1] ''n'' is a theoretical, '''not real''', value associated with the distribution function. Precisely it is the MAXimum (and idealized) number of crop circles produced in the year. Deviations and other anomalies mean that this number is not necessarily the real (= observable) number
 +
 +
[2] on the method of establishment by successive approximations of ''σ'' et ''μ'' : even though the variable ''n'' does not intervene directly in the calculation of dates, it remains implicitly hidden. Indeed, it is always necessary to make a hypothesis on the MAXimum (and theoretical) ''number n'' of crop circles in order to be able to calculate the error rate of the numerical model compared to the observed reality and thus to select the best pair of solutions {''σ'', '''}. It is therefore appropriate to seek this best pair for all of the n "reasonably" possible (for example, between 0 and 300...).
  
==== Chronologie pour l'année 2009 (arrêtée au 09/07/09)====
+
==== Chronology for the year 2009 (stopped at 09/07/09)====
  
Voici le même exercice sur l’année 2009 qui débute, à prendre avec réserves compte tenu d'un jeu de données "ouvert".
+
Here is the same exercise for the year 2009 which is beginning, to be taken with reservations given an "open" data set.
  
 
{|
 
{|
|[[Image:2009_Fonction_de_repartition_Crop-Circles.png|frame|'''Année 2009'''. Fonction de répartition provisoire des crops circles (09/07/09)]]
+
|[[Image:2009_Fonction_de_repartition_Crop-Circles.png|frame|'''Year 2009'''. Provisional distribution function of crop circles (2009-07-09)]]
 
|}
 
|}
  
<br><br>
+
<br>
  
 
{|
 
{|
|[[Image:2009_Chronologie_Crop_Circles.png|frame|Jeu de données utilisé (09/07/09) ]]<br>
+
|[[Image:2009_Chronologie_Crop_Circles.png|frame|Dataset used (2009-07-09)]]<br>
 
|}
 
|}
  
La saison 2009 commence en +41,67533. Nous obtenons les paramètres (provisoires) suivants:
+
The 2009 season starts at +41.67533. We get the following (provisional) parameters:
  
* '''[[Image:mu.png]] = 01/07/2009 00:00:01'''  
+
''' = 01/07/2009 00:00:01
* '''[[Image:sigma.png]] = 36.8115648'''
+
''σ'' = 36.8115648
* ''' ''n'' = 106'''
+
''n'' = 106
  
Bien sûr, ces valeurs devront être consolidées au fur et à mesure de la réception de nouvelles données.
+
Of course, these values ​​will need to be consolidated as new data is received.
  
== Résultats : corrélations proposées ==
+
==Results: proposed correlations==
  
=== Année 2009 ===
+
===Year 2009===
  
Les résultats en utilisant les deux méthodes sont données ci-après {D1.1, D1.2}. C'est à dire, en utilisant le rang du crop circle d'une part et en utilisant la fonction de répartition d'autre part. Curieusement, la première semble aussi bien (voire mieux?) fonctionner.
+
The results using the two methods are given below {D1.1, D1.2}. That is to say, using the rank of the crop circle on the one hand and using the distribution function on the other hand. Curiously, the first seems to work just as well (or even better?).
 
+
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" align="left" style="margin: 0; margin-right:0px; border: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 0 0 0 0; background-color:#eeeeee; align :left; valid=top;"
 
+
|-
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" align="left" style="margin: 0; margin-right:0px; border: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 0 0 0 0; background-color:#eeeeee; align:left; valign=top;"
+
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"| '''Crop-Circle'''
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Crop-Circle'''
+
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"| '''Theme'''
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Thème'''
+
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"| '''Calculated date(s) {d1.1, d1.2}'''
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Date(s) calculée(s) {d1.1, d1.2}'''
+
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"| '''Prop. - detail'''
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Prop. - détail'''
+
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"| '''Prop. - linked date(s)'''
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Prop. - date(s) liée(s)'''
 
 
|-
 
|-
|[[image:Crop-circle_200900524_St_Jean.jpg]]
+
| [[image:Crop-circle_200900524_St_Jean.jpg]]
|Graine de vie dédoublée.
+
| Double Seed of Life.
|{+101, +101}
+
| {+101, +101}
|Symbolique associée à l'emplacement du tombeau de St-Jean (Apôtre). 7 jours de la génèse: voir [[Crop_circles:_impossibles_scénarios#1._La_.22G.C3.A9om.C3.A9trie_sacr.C3.A9e.22_.28Sacred_Geometry.29|Géométrie du sacré]] et [[Synchronicite_et_predictions|Synchronicite et prédictions avec l'apôtre St Jean]]
+
| Symbolic associated with the location of the tomb of St. John (Apostle). 7 days of genesis: see [[Crop_circles:_impossibles_scénarios#1._La_.22G.C3.A9om.C3.A9trie_sacr.C3.A9e.22_.28Sacred_Geometry.29|Sacred geometry]] and [[Synchronicity_and_predictions|Synchronicity and predictions with St John the Apostle]]
|Mort en +101 ([http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_(ap%C3%B4tre) fr]) ou +100 ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_the_Apostle en])
+
| Death in +101 ([http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_(ap%C3%B4tre) fr]) or +100 ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_the_Apostle en] )
 
|-
 
|-
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|[[image:Crop-circle_20090613_ptolemee.jpg]]
+
| bgcolor="#cccccc"| [[image:Crop-circle_20090613_ptolemee.jpg]]
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|Système géocentrique.
+
| bgcolor="#cccccc"| Geocentric system.
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|{+168, +164}
+
| bgcolor="#cccccc"| {+168, +164}
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|Système géocentrique amélioré de Ptolémée. Un élément central (probablement la terre) éclipse la Lune. Autour de la lune nous observons le soleil.
+
| bgcolor="#cccccc"| Ptolemy's Improved Geocentric System. A central element (probably the earth) eclipses the Moon. Around the moon we observe the sun.
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|Mort vers +168 ([http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ptol%C3%A9m%C3%A9e fr])
+
| bgcolor="#cccccc"| Death around +168 ([http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ptol%C3%A9m%C3%A9e ​​fr])
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Image:Crop-circle_20090704_Nazca.jpg]]
 
|[[Image:Crop-circle_20090704_Nazca.jpg]]
 
|Colibri (Hummingbird)
 
|Colibri (Hummingbird)
 
|{+249, +243}
 
|{+249, +243}
|Géoglyphe de Nazca. Accessoirement, voir la [http://www.u-sphere.com/index.php?title=Lignes_de_Nazca théorie électrosismique] sur u-sphere à propos des lignes de Nazca.
+
|Nazca Geoglyph. Incidentally, see the [http://www.u-sphere.com/index.php?title=Lignes_de_Nazca electroseismic theory] on u-sphere about the Nazca lines.
|Entre -300 et +800 ([http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9oglyphes_de_Nazca fr]) ou -200 et +700 ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazca_Lines en])
+
|Between -300 and +800 ([http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9oglyphes_de_Nazca fr]) or -200 and +700 ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazca_Lines in])
 
|-
 
|-
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|[[Image:Crop-circle_20090705_Maya.jpg]]
+
| bgcolor="#cccccc"| [[Image:Crop-circle_20090705_Maya.jpg]]
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|Motif Maya
+
| bgcolor="#cccccc"| Mayan pattern
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|{+261, +255}
+
| bgcolor="#cccccc"| {+261, +255}
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|Peut-être lié à Quetzalcóatl (ou Tezcatlipoca-blanc, serpent à plumes), principalement vénéré dans l'aire Méso-américaine. Dans cette hypothèse, cela pourrait correspondre à l'apogée de la ville de [http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teotihuacan Teotihuacán] (en mythologie aztèque, l'endroit où les dieux se réunirent pour créer le sixième soleil, celui de notre ère) et la construction de la Pyramide du Serpent à plumes (phase Miccaotli: 150-250 apr. J.-C.). Période Maya classique en Amérique centrale. Sur une thématique similaire voir le [[Crop_Circles:040802_Silbury_Hill|"Doomsday Crop Circle"]].
+
| bgcolor="#cccccc"| Perhaps related to Quetzalcóatl (or Tezcatlipoca-white, feathered serpent), mainly venerated in the Mesoamerican area. In this hypothesis, it could correspond to the apogee of the city of [http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teotihuacan Teotihuacán] (in Aztec mythology, the place where the gods met to create the sixth sun, that of our era) and the construction of the Pyramid of the Feathered Serpent (Miccaotli phase: 150-250 AD). Classic Maya period in Central America. On a similar theme see the [[Crop_Circles:040802_Silbury_Hill|"Doomsday Crop Circle"]].
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|(150-250) ?
+
| bgcolor="#cccccc"| (150-250) ?
 
|}
 
|}
  
 +
<span style="color:#fff">|}</span>
  
 +
=== Year 2008 ===
  
=== Année 2008 ===
+
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" align="left" style="margin: 0; margin-right:0px; border: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 0 0 0 0; background-color:#eeeeee; align :left; valid=top;"
 
+
|-
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" align="left" style="margin: 0; margin-right:0px; border: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 0 0 0 0; background-color:#eeeeee; align:left; valign=top;"
 
 
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Crop-Circle'''
 
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Crop-Circle'''
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Thème'''
+
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Theme'''
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Date(s) calculée(s) {d1.1, d1.2}'''
+
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Calculated date(s) {d1.1, d1.2}'''
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Prop. - détail'''
+
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Prop. - detail'''
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Prop. - date(s) liée(s)'''
+
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Prop. - linked date(s)'''
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[image:Crop-circle_20080814_jesus-christ.jpg]]
 
|[[image:Crop-circle_20080814_jesus-christ.jpg]]
|Croix
+
|Cross
 
|{0, 0} (+1)
 
|{0, 0} (+1)
|Naissance de Jésus-Christ. Voir [[Etchilhampton_Hill%2C_Wiltshire%2C_Crop_circle_en_forme_de_croix|Etchilhampton Hill, Crop-circle en forme de croix]].
+
|Birth of Jesus Christ. See [[Etchilhampton_Hill%2C_Wiltshire%2C_Crop_circle_in_the_shape_of_the_cross|Etchilhampton Hill, Crop-circle in the shape of a cross]].
|An 1 (l'an 0 n'existe pas)
+
|Year 1 (year 0 does not exist)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|[[image:Crop-circle_20080601_Pi.jpg]]
 
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|[[image:Crop-circle_20080601_Pi.jpg]]
 
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|Pi
 
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|Pi
 
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|{-314, -313}
 
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|{-314, -313}
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|Lié à Archimède de Siracuse ? En effet, Pi est aussi appelée [[Constante_d%27Archim%C3%A8de|Constante d'Archimède]].
+
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|Related to Archimedes of Siracusa? Indeed, Pi is also called [[Constant_d%27Archim%C3%A8de|Constant of Archimedes]].
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|Peut-être que la solution est -314.1592654 ? :) Archimède a vécu entre -287 et -212.
+
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|Maybe the solution is -314.1592654? :) Archimedes lived between -287 and -212.
 
|}
 
|}
 +
<span style="color:#fff">|}</span>
  
=== Année 2007 ===
+
=== Year 2007 ===
  
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" width="100%" align="left" style="margin: 0; margin-right:0px; border: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 0 0 0 0; background-color:#eeeeee; align:left; valign=top;"
+
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" width="100%" align="left" style="margin: 0; margin-right: 0px; border: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 0 0 0 0; background- color:#eeeeee; align:left; valign=top;"
 +
|-
 
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Crop-Circle'''
 
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Crop-Circle'''
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Thème'''
+
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Theme'''
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Date(s) calculée(s) {d1.1, d1.2}'''
+
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Calculated date(s) {d1.1, d1.2}'''
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Prop. - détail'''
+
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Prop. - detail'''
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Prop. - date(s) liée(s)'''
+
!bgcolor="#bbbbbb"|'''Prop. - linked date(s)'''
 
|-
 
|-
|[[image:Crop-circle_20070707_Taijitu.jpg‎]]
+
| [[image:Crop-circle_20070707_Taijitu.jpg‎]]
|Taijitu + "hexagrammes" du Yi-King
+
| Taijitu + Yi-King "hexagrams"
|{-492, -494}
+
| {-492, -494}
|Lao Tseu et émergence du taoïsme.
+
| Lao Tzu and the emergence of Taoism.
|Né en -604 serait mort en -479.
+
| Born in -604 would have died in -479.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|
 
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|
Line 194: Line 190:
 
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|
 
|bgcolor="#cccccc"|
 
|}
 
|}
 +
<span style="color:#fff">|}</span>
  
===Années antérieures (chronologie plus approximative)===
+
===Earlier years (more approximate chronology)===
  
Les éléments détaillés précédents sont à mettre en rapport avec cette chronologie :
+
The previous detailed elements are to be related to this chronology:
  
 
{|
 
{|
|[[image:CropProgression2008b.png|frame|Il est possible de parler de [[Crop_Circles_et_protohistoire_humaine#Corr.C3.A9lations_.21|convergence chronologique]] puisque le scénario réalisé par les crops circles rejoindra le temps présent en 2012/2013. Deux points remarquables ici: <br> 1/ les rappels entre les symboles générés par les crops circles et le calendrier de José Arguelles (en bas) (d'où [[Crop_circles:_impossibles_scénarios|l'hypothèse JA]]), <br> 2/ '''La convergence des crops circles avec le temps présent est fin 2013 et non fin 2012 (qui l'aurait dit ?)''']]
+
|[[image:CropProgression2008b.png|frame|It is possible to speak of [[Crop_Circles_and_protohistory_humane#Corr.C3.A9lations_.21|chronological convergence]] since the scenario produced by the crop circles will reach the present time in 2012/2013. Two remarkable points here: <br> 1/ the reminders between the symbols generated by the crop circles and the calendar of José Arguelles (bottom) (hence [[Crop_circles:_impossibles_scénarios|the JA hypothesis]]), <br > 2/ '''The convergence of crop circles with the present time is at the end of 2013 and not at the end of 2012 (who would have said it?)''']]
 
|}
 
|}
  
Mais aussi également, avec l'ensemble des symboles rattachables à un sens spirituel et/ou religieux et pouvant être "relativement" datables (reste à faire):
+
But also, with all the symbols that can be linked to a spiritual and/or religious meaning and that can be "relatively" datable (still to be done):
  
==== Crops circles de nature Historique/Religieuse/Spirituelle ====
+
==== Historical/Religious/Spiritual crop circles ====
<iframe src="data/grid.php?id_crop_type=2&largeur=9" width="904" height="500" frameborder="0"></iframe>
+
<iframe src="data/grid.php?id_crop_type=2&width=9" width="904" height="500" frameborder="0"></iframe>
<br>''note: la coloration verte de certaines des vignettes ci-dessus est dûe à la superoposition  de la couleur bleue et jaune (deux types associés...)''
+
<br>''note: the green coloring of some of the thumbnails above is due to the superposition of the blue and yellow color (two types associated...)''
  
Voir les types de crops circles proposés sur [[U-Sphère_CropDB|cette page]].
+
See the types of crop circles offered on [[U-Sphere_CropDB|this page]].
  
== Conclusion ==
+
==Conclusion==
  
Au final, la date passée d’un Crop Circle repose sur les paramètres suivants :
+
In the end, the past date of a Crop Circle is based on the following parameters:
* La date d'apparition du Crop-Circle,
+
* The date of appearance of the Crop-Circle,
* L'étalement de la saison (ou écart type), [[Image:sigma.png]],
+
* The spread of the season (or standard deviation), ''σ'',
* Le point médian de la saison, [[Image:mu.png]].
+
* The midpoint of the season, ''μ''.
  
Et, en paramètre fixe, nous avons la durée du Baktun.
+
And, as a fixed parameter, we have the duration of the Baktun.
  
Ce qui assez incroyable, lorsque l’on optimise les valeurs pour [[Image:mu.png]] et [[Image:sigma.png]] pour l'année 2008, la précision concernant la datation de l’événement correspondant à la naissance de Jésus Christ augmente de façon corrélée ! Au bout de 7 itérations (approximation ) la précision atteint l'année 0 à 3.10^-3 (~ précis à 1 journée près dans le passé). Au delà, ça stagne.
+
What quite incredible, when we optimize the values ​​for ''μ'' and ''σ'' for the year 2008, the precision concerning the dating of the event corresponding to the birth of Jesus Christ increases in a correlated way ! After 7 iterations (approximation) the accuracy reaches year 0 at 3.10^-3 (~ accurate to within 1 day in the past). Beyond that, it stagnates.
  
Je m'interroge: comment une solution pour la naissance de JC a-t-elle été rendue possible à 3.10-3 près ?? A cette période de l’année, chaque jour équivaut en effet à 2,43 année écoulée. Ce qui signifie que les paramètres [[Image:mu.png]] et [[Image:sigma.png]] ont été précisément anticipés par les crop-circles makers.
+
I wonder: how was a solution for the birth of JC made possible within 3.10-3?? At this time of year, each day is equivalent to 2.43 years elapsed. This means that the ''μ'' and ''σ'' parameters were precisely anticipated by the crop-circle makers.
'''Aussi incroyable que cela puisse paraitre, je penche pour cette solution, car à ce point, le même phénomène s'observe en 2009: la variable [[Image:mu.png]] est centrée sur le 1er juillet 2008 à 0 heures, 0 minutes et 1 seconde!'''.  
+
'''As incredible as it may seem, I lean towards this solution, because at this point, the same phenomenon is observed in 2009: the variable ''μ'' is centered on July 1, 2008 at 0 hours, 0 minutes and 1 second!'''.
  
Il y a aussi une relation entre [[Image:mu.png]], [[Image:sigma.png]] et la vitesse de maturation des champs/récoltes qui change chaque année. Et cela a bien été pris en compte. D'un certain point de vue, si cette théorie est valide, ceux qui construisent les crops circles, ''savaient'' que c’était ce jour là qu’il fallait réaliser la croix, et qu’en plus, compte tenu des paramètres retenus, ce jour coïnciderait à 3.10^-3 près (au moins)…
+
There is also a relationship between ''μ'', ''σ'' and the rate of maturation of the fields/crops which changes every year. And that was well taken into account. From a certain point of view, if this theory is valid, those who build the crop circles, ''knew'' that it was on that day that the cross had to be made, and that in addition, given the parameters retained, this day would coincide to within 3.10^-3 (at least)…
  
==Références ==
+
==References ==
  
A propos de l'établissement de la chronologie (par ordre d'ancienneté des articles):'''
+
About the establishment of the chronology (in order of seniority of the articles):'''
* (1) [[Crop Circles et protohistoire humaine]]. Fondation de l'hypothèse : protohistoire, jusqu'à la saison 2008,
+
* (1) [[Crop Circles and Human Protohistory]]. Foundation of the hypothesis: protohistory, until the 2008 season,
* (2) [[Chronologie des Crops Circles]], éléments de précisions.
+
* (2) [[Chronology of Crops Circles]], details.
* (3) [[Crop_circles:_impossibles_sc%C3%A9narios|Impossibles scénarios]]. Scénario générique et l'hypothèse José Argüelles.
+
* (3) [[Crop_circles:_impossibles_sc%C3%A9narios|Impossible scenarios]]. Generic scenario and the José Argüelles hypothesis.

Latest revision as of 21:35, 9 June 2022

Methodology: a reconciliation of the past date of the crop circles to within 10^-3 years?

Quite a provocative title, because this advanced precision is only verified for one day: that of the "birth" of Jesus Christ! (see below). However, the result is sufficiently surprising to deserve to be underlined. The other results remain very good.

Basically, what led me to write this article is the methodology for calculating dates for crop-circles proposed in these pages, which although apparently quite satisfactory, still poses a problem of precision linked the reliability of the sources. Can we improve this point? Possibly, yes.

As a reminder, I associate with each crop-circle presenting a recognizable historical symbol, a precise date in the history of humanity, function:

   1/ of the year in which this crop circle occurred, ,
       It has been proposed that each passing year sees the advancement of a baktun. See the article titled timeline elements on crop circles. Which can be summarized by the following table:

The blue arrow indicates the year 2009 and therefore the period covered by the crop circles goes for this year from +41.67533 to +435.9343. Two remarks on this table:
1/ If there are indeed 13 Baktuns in a Maya era, they are however numbered from 0.
2/ the point of convergence is not the end of 2012, but the end of 2013. You have to dare there :) We'll talk about it..

   2/ of the order number of this crop-circle in the year,
   3/ of the total number of crop circles taking place in that year.

Points 2/ and 3/ allow the time elapsed to be calculated in proportion to the progress in the season. Which means, *roughly* that the first crop-circle for the year 2009 should be associated with +41 ap. JC and the last at +435 AD. JC.


Assessing the ratio to get the advancement in the timeline being one method, another would be to base it on the start and end of the season. I had also compared the two methods in a previous article. However, a certain number of cases among these crop circles are "false" (see opposite): this number can be important, how to manage this "noise" ? Because, although the variables 2. and 3. compensate each other, which makes a certain noise acceptable (especially if it is homogeneous), this nevertheless introduces punctual deviations in the date calculations (it is precisely these deviations which can observed in the last column of the table given below).

.

No crop circle is neither "true" nor "false". They are all ... crop-circles. This debate only makes sense in relation to a specific frame of reference. Here when I speak of "false" crop-circles I am thinking of those which are made by individuals who do not have the same pragmatics of work as that assumed in the historical hypothesis: namely the respect of a certain chronology and a philosophical approach based on the search for a representation of man in his space/time as well as in his spiritual/religious framework, the “meta”. On these basic ideas, see the article about “ José Argueles ”. That being said, I will not "have fun" here researching which crop-circles originate from such and such groups (impossible mission?)

How to make the method more reliable?

Essentially, by trying to make it independent of the order number and the total (observable) number of crop circles (cf. remark [2] below about the maximum number of crop circles).

Basically, we must continue to base ourselves on the date of advancement in the season. Nevertheless, as the beginning of the season and the end of the season cannot be known with precision, I propose what had already been noted, that is to say, to qualify a season according to the nature of a distribution function whose the parameters will be calculated. This will have the advantage of eliminating the background noise linked to "false" crop-circles and of allowing a date in the past to be associated with any dated event. Let's see how to achieve this:

It is recalled that the distribution function used is the integral of a reduced centered normal law, ie: F repart1.png
Which is also written: F repart2.png
erf being a special function, called Gaussian Error Function. This function has been implemented in Excel, which frees us from the tedious use of an approximation table or the development of a Taylor series…

The associated variables are as follows:

  • μ: the midpoint or mid-season date, (in practice a date number in “billou” format and which is a real number for MS Office),
  • σ: standard deviation (in days)

Timeline for the year 2008

The test can be carried out on the year 2008 since it provides us with one of the crop circles that can be dated most precisely! The one symbolically representing the year 0 and associated with the birth of Jesus Christ (even if this was indeed not the case, the symbol takes precedence). To calculate the values ​​of Mu.pngand of Sigma.png, I start from approximate realistic values ​​( μ= July 8, 2008 and σ = 30 days ), then try to minimize the sum of the differences between the indices given by the distribution function and those given by the crop circles, and according to their date of appearance (“optimum” column in the table below).

Visually, the red curve representing the distribution function snaps onto the points representing the sequence of crop circles.

Year 2008. In red, the distribution function of the crop circles calculated with μ= July 8, 2008 and σ = 30 days. Note that the bead observed at the beginning of the curve, (which appears as a mini-S curve), seems to correspond to another distribution function which is superimposed on the first and which follows the maturity of the fields of Rapeseed (Oil Seed Rape). This deviation also exists in previous years.
Year 2008. Table of errors. This table presents a result of the convergence algorithm used. In principle, in this table, each box presents the error rate between the observable reality (blue points of the previous graph) and the proposed model (red curve, i.e. distribution function), and this for different values ​​of μ and of σ tested . The green zone corresponds to a convergence zone, at the center of which is the best solution. These results are obtained from an arbitrarily fixed n, n being the theoretical MAX number of crop circles in the year (cf. remark [2] below). This amounts to finding the best solution in a space with 3 unknowns.

The calculation table used (and obtained) is as follows, the column named "D1.1" corresponding to the old method used (however we will not find the same figures, because I have updated them here) and "D1.2 which is the one proposed here (noted in bold). The precision for the symbol of the cross associated with the birth of Jesus Christ is incredible!

Year 2008. Dataset used. Note the -314 for pi :)

In details:

  • The column labeled « φ » gives the values ​​for the distribution function. (drawn in red). It is calculated as follows in Excel:
φ = n*1/2*(1+SI(([Date réelle]-μ)/(σ*RACINE(2))>0;ERF(([Date réelle]-μ)/(σ*RACINE(2)));ERF(ABS(([Date réelle]-μ)/(σ *RACINE(2)));0)))

Where n is the "maximum/virtual" number of crop circles that this function will represent. Not to be confused with the “maximum/actual” number of crop circles produced in the year. Indeed, this function provides an idealized vision of the evolution which precisely must eliminate abnormal productions/deviations. This value is adjusted approximately and does not matter as we will immediately see.

  • The column labeled « D1.2 » provides the actual calculation of the past date associated with the crop circle. The variable n used previously disappears, since we determine our date as a ratio, still using the same method, but using the distribution function:
= (φ/n)*[Duration of a Baktun] + [Date associated with the start of the season]

with 394.2752308 for the duration of a Baktun and -354.584 for the start date of the 2008 season. We obtain the following parameters:

μ = 07/07/2008 15:27:34
σ = 29.23664701
n = 129
Notes about the maximum number of crop circles (variable n) 

[1] n is a theoretical, not real, value associated with the distribution function. Precisely it is the MAXimum (and idealized) number of crop circles produced in the year. Deviations and other anomalies mean that this number is not necessarily the real (= observable) number

[2] on the method of establishment by successive approximations of σ et μ : even though the variable n does not intervene directly in the calculation of dates, it remains implicitly hidden. Indeed, it is always necessary to make a hypothesis on the MAXimum (and theoretical) number n of crop circles in order to be able to calculate the error rate of the numerical model compared to the observed reality and thus to select the best pair of solutions {σ, μ}. It is therefore appropriate to seek this best pair for all of the n "reasonably" possible (for example, between 0 and 300...).

Chronology for the year 2009 (stopped at 09/07/09)

Here is the same exercise for the year 2009 which is beginning, to be taken with reservations given an "open" data set.

Year 2009. Provisional distribution function of crop circles (2009-07-09)


Dataset used (2009-07-09)

The 2009 season starts at +41.67533. We get the following (provisional) parameters:

μ = 01/07/2009 00:00:01
σ = 36.8115648
n = 106

Of course, these values ​​will need to be consolidated as new data is received.

Results: proposed correlations

Year 2009

The results using the two methods are given below {D1.1, D1.2}. That is to say, using the rank of the crop circle on the one hand and using the distribution function on the other hand. Curiously, the first seems to work just as well (or even better?).

Crop-Circle Theme Calculated date(s) {d1.1, d1.2} Prop. - detail Prop. - linked date(s)
Crop-circle 200900524 St Jean.jpg Double Seed of Life. {+101, +101} Symbolic associated with the location of the tomb of St. John (Apostle). 7 days of genesis: see Sacred geometry and Synchronicity and predictions with St John the Apostle Death in +101 (fr) or +100 (en )
Crop-circle 20090613 ptolemee.jpg Geocentric system. {+168, +164} Ptolemy's Improved Geocentric System. A central element (probably the earth) eclipses the Moon. Around the moon we observe the sun. Death around +168 (​​fr)
Crop-circle 20090704 Nazca.jpg Colibri (Hummingbird) {+249, +243} Nazca Geoglyph. Incidentally, see the electroseismic theory on u-sphere about the Nazca lines. Between -300 and +800 (fr) or -200 and +700 (in)
Crop-circle 20090705 Maya.jpg Mayan pattern {+261, +255} Perhaps related to Quetzalcóatl (or Tezcatlipoca-white, feathered serpent), mainly venerated in the Mesoamerican area. In this hypothesis, it could correspond to the apogee of the city of Teotihuacán (in Aztec mythology, the place where the gods met to create the sixth sun, that of our era) and the construction of the Pyramid of the Feathered Serpent (Miccaotli phase: 150-250 AD). Classic Maya period in Central America. On a similar theme see the "Doomsday Crop Circle". (150-250) ?

|}

Year 2008

Crop-Circle Theme Calculated date(s) {d1.1, d1.2} Prop. - detail Prop. - linked date(s)
Crop-circle 20080814 jesus-christ.jpg Cross {0, 0} (+1) Birth of Jesus Christ. See Etchilhampton Hill, Crop-circle in the shape of a cross. Year 1 (year 0 does not exist)
Crop-circle 20080601 Pi.jpg Pi {-314, -313} Related to Archimedes of Siracusa? Indeed, Pi is also called Constant of Archimedes. Maybe the solution is -314.1592654? :) Archimedes lived between -287 and -212.

|}

Year 2007

Crop-Circle Theme Calculated date(s) {d1.1, d1.2} Prop. - detail Prop. - linked date(s)
Crop-circle 20070707 Taijitu.jpg Taijitu + Yi-King "hexagrams" {-492, -494} Lao Tzu and the emergence of Taoism. Born in -604 would have died in -479.

|}

Earlier years (more approximate chronology)

The previous detailed elements are to be related to this chronology:

It is possible to speak of chronological convergence since the scenario produced by the crop circles will reach the present time in 2012/2013. Two remarkable points here:
1/ the reminders between the symbols generated by the crop circles and the calendar of José Arguelles (bottom) (hence the JA hypothesis),
2/ The convergence of crop circles with the present time is at the end of 2013 and not at the end of 2012 (who would have said it?)

But also, with all the symbols that can be linked to a spiritual and/or religious meaning and that can be "relatively" datable (still to be done):

Historical/Religious/Spiritual crop circles


note: the green coloring of some of the thumbnails above is due to the superposition of the blue and yellow color (two types associated...)

See the types of crop circles offered on this page.

Conclusion

In the end, the past date of a Crop Circle is based on the following parameters:

  • The date of appearance of the Crop-Circle,
  • The spread of the season (or standard deviation), σ,
  • The midpoint of the season, μ.

And, as a fixed parameter, we have the duration of the Baktun.

What quite incredible, when we optimize the values ​​for μ and σ for the year 2008, the precision concerning the dating of the event corresponding to the birth of Jesus Christ increases in a correlated way ! After 7 iterations (approximation) the accuracy reaches year 0 at 3.10^-3 (~ accurate to within 1 day in the past). Beyond that, it stagnates.

I wonder: how was a solution for the birth of JC made possible within 3.10-3?? At this time of year, each day is equivalent to 2.43 years elapsed. This means that the μ and σ parameters were precisely anticipated by the crop-circle makers. As incredible as it may seem, I lean towards this solution, because at this point, the same phenomenon is observed in 2009: the variable μ is centered on July 1, 2008 at 0 hours, 0 minutes and 1 second!.

There is also a relationship between μ, σ and the rate of maturation of the fields/crops which changes every year. And that was well taken into account. From a certain point of view, if this theory is valid, those who build the crop circles, knew that it was on that day that the cross had to be made, and that in addition, given the parameters retained, this day would coincide to within 3.10^-3 (at least)…

References

About the establishment of the chronology (in order of seniority of the articles):